기후변화 대응 온실가스 감축을 위한 국가할당방안 연구

Title
기후변화 대응 온실가스 감축을 위한 국가할당방안 연구
Authors
이상엽
Co-Author
이정인
Issue Date
2008-12-30
Publisher
한국환경정책·평가연구원
Series/Report No.
연구보고서 : 2008-04
Page
94 p.
URI
http://repository.kei.re.kr/handle/2017.oak/19372
Language
한국어
Abstract
Abstract Study on NAP for Greenhouse Gas Mitigation This study was conducted in order to provide allocation methods in Korea and analyzed a case study using the allocation index. To build equitable allocation methods, this study analyzed the implications of the National Allocation Plan of EU ETS and investigated examples of equitable allocation methods and presented allocations suitable for Korea. Cost-efficiency and Social-acceptance are the most important factors in relation to equitable allocation methods. The domestic index for cost-efficiency and social-acceptance are "the potential to reduce emissions", "the rate of increase in emissions" and "the weight of value-added" in each sector of the economy. After comparing common studies that only considered the potential index with this study using the domestic allocation index, it was found that sectoral allowances show a significant difference. By only considering the potential index, the industrial sector had the most allowances compared with other sectors, but by using three domestic allocation indices, had the most allowances. By sector, it was found that the reduction duties of and the residential, commercial, and public sectors were endowed with high results because the industrial, transportation, and agricultural/livestock sectors were transferred. In terms of the phased reduction allocation, results analyzed showed that the sectors of industry, transportation, and transformation should be reinforced in stages and that initially, the residential, commercial, and public sectors should be as well. In addition, though the allocations are able to indicate large variations by the level of economic development, if equal standards are applied, the allocations for each sector are still stable under determined differential economic development circumstances. This study is of importance in that future national work involves the reduction of domestic greenhouse gas, by sector, using allocation methods. In particular, existing domestic studies have concentrated on the intergovernmental burdens encountered through various conventions on climate change. This NAP study can be divided into two parts; allocation methods at the sectoral level, and allocation methods at the installation level. In relation to those, allocation methods for each sector could be added and participate in a domestic emission trading system. This study was limited in its scope, as it focused on the allocation methods at the sectoral level. Thus, studies of a related nature should be conducted in order to further develop the basis of this study and gather improved empirical results.

Table Of Contents

차 례
서 언
국문요약
제1장 서 론
1. 연구의 필요성
2. 연구 목적 및 범위
제2장 국가할당계획 관련 국내외 선행연구 분석
1. 국내 선행연구
가. 유럽의 국가배출권할당계획(NAP) 비교연구
나. 국가배출권할당방안 및 배출권거래소 구축방안 마련을 위한 조사연구
2. EU 배출권거래제 국가할당계획 시사점 분석
가. EU 배출권거래제 할당방안 기준
나. NAP 1과 NAP 2 현황
다. EU 배출권거래제 국가할당계획 분석
3. 해외 형평적 할당방안 연구 분석
가. 기후변화협약과 형평적 할당
나. 주요 연구 사례
다. 형평성 개념 연구
라. 형평적 할당의 주요 쟁점
제3장 국내 부문별 감축할당 수립방안
1. 국가감축목표 할당을 위한 접근방향
가. 국가감축목표 설정방향
나. 할당원칙 및 방향
2. 부문별 국가할당방안
가. 부문 결정
나. 할당방안 기준
3. 국가할당 이행을 위한 추진절차 및 이행체계
가. 추진절차
나. 이행체계
제4장 국내 부문별 감축할당방안 사례 분석
1. 가정 및 분석자료
2. 분석 결과
가. 감축할당 시나리오와 할당지수
나. 부문별 감축할당량
제5장 결론 및 향후 과제
1. 결론 및 시사점
2. 연구의 한계 및 향후 과제
참고 문헌
Abstract

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