미세먼지의 농도변화를 이용한 다중이용시설의 흡연으로 인한 실내공기질 관리정책 평가

Title
미세먼지의 농도변화를 이용한 다중이용시설의 흡연으로 인한 실내공기질 관리정책 평가
Authors
김성렬
Issue Date
2009-11-30
Publisher
한국환경정책·평가연구원
Series/Report No.
정책보고서 : 2009-07
Page
41 p.
URI
http://repository.kei.re.kr/handle/2017.oak/19443
Language
한국어
Abstract
Evaluation of Air Quality of Nonsmoking Rooms in Hospitality Venues using Measurements of PM2.5 Concentrations In South Korea, hospitality venues, including PC game rooms, that allow adolescents to enter, must designate a nonsmoking area pursuant Article 7 of the Enforcement Rules of the National Health Promotion Act. Under these rules, a smoking area, constituting up to half of the entire space of the venue, must be enclosed on all sides by solid, impermeable walls. However, a large number of Korean public health experts have reported that secondhand smoke(SHS) levels in nonsmoking areas in those venues are still significantly high. Using measurements of PM2.5(particulate matters of less than 2.5 micrometers) and airborne nicotine concentrations as well as separation rates between smoking and nonsmoking areas, this study was able to examine whether separation of nonsmoking area as currently practiced is a viable way to protect nonsmoking adolescents from secondhand smoke exposure. The separation rate(%) was determined by subtracting the surface area of openings in partitions from the entire surface area of partitions. The measurements were conducted at 28 PC game rooms randomly selected from 14 districts of Seoul metropolitan city, South Korea. We calculated the ratios of PM2.5 and airborne nicotine concentrations measured in nonsmoking areas to those in smoking areas. According to the Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, it turned out that the distributions of the ratios of PM2.5 and nicotine concentrations between the two separation groups ( ≥ 78% vs < 78%) were not different; p=0.31 for PM2.5 and p=0.43 for airborne nicotine. Our study thus provides compelling evidence for the support of more rigorous policy initiatives aimed at encouraging complete smoking ban and reducing SHS in such venues.

Table Of Contents



제1장 서 론
1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성
2. 연구의 목적
3. 선행 연구에 대한 고찰
가. 간접흡연의 건강영향
나. 국내 상황
제2장 연구방법
1. 연구대상지역 선정
2. 연구 추진체계 및 측정방법
가. 연구 추진체계
나. 측정방법
제3장 PC방 실내공기 중 PM2.5와 니코틴의 관련성 평가
1. 실측 대상 PC방 기초 현황
2. SidePak PM2.5 농도와 공기중 니코틴 농도
3. 흡연실의 흡연자수, 담배개비수, SidePak PM2.5 농도 및 공기 중 니코틴 농도의 상호 관련성
4. 흡연실의 공기질이 금연실의 공기질에 미치는 영향
5. 외국문헌과 측정결과 비교
6. 연구의 장·단점
제4장 결론 및 제언

참고 문헌
「국민건강증진법」시행규칙 제7조
샘플링 기록지 예
SidePak-PM2.5 실시간 모니터링 결과 자료의 예
Abstract

Appears in Collections:
Reports(보고서) > Policy Study(정책보고서)
Files in This Item:
Export
RIS (EndNote)
XLS (Excel)
XML

qrcode

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

Browse